Navigating Layoffs: A Guide to Resilience in the Workplace
Authored by 本多 清志 Kiyoshi Honda, PERSOLKELLY Consulting Director,Advisory Services, PERSOLKELLY Consulting China
Layoffs can be a difficult and uncertain time for any professional. Whether expected or sudden, losing a job impacts not just financial stability but also emotional well-being. However, with the right approach, you can turn this challenge into an opportunity to grow, re-evaluate your career, and emerge stronger. In this article, we’ll walk you through how to navigate layoffs, manage your finances, and find new job opportunities.
Comprehending Layoffs in 2025
Layoffs are an unfortunate reality in today’s fast-changing job market. Companies restructure, industries evolve, and economic downturns lead to job losses across various sectors. As we move into 2025, professionals must stay informed about trends affecting employment in Asian countries such as China, Singapore, Malaysia, and India.
Industries and Sectors That Might Be Impacted in 2025
Several industries in Asia are anticipated to undergo significant transformations by 2025, leading to potential job cuts. Based on economic predictions and industry reports, here are some sectors that might face challenges:
1. Technology
The rapid adoption of automation and artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the technology sector. Globally, banks are expected to cut up to 200,000 jobs in the next three to five years as AI encroaches on tasks currently performed by humans. In Asia, companies in Singapore and India are investing heavily in AI-driven solutions, leading to a shift in workforce requirements.
2. Manufacturing
Global supply chain shifts and competition among countries like Vietnam and India for production dominance may result in job losses in traditional manufacturing sectors. Automation and cost-cutting measures are significant contributors to this trend. For instance, India's steel industry is facing challenges due to the influx of cheap Chinese imports, leading smaller mills to reduce operations and consider layoffs.
3. Retail
The rise of e-commerce giants such as Alibaba, Shopee, and Tokopedia has reduced the need for in-store retail employees. Many businesses are shifting towards digital platforms, leading to job losses in brick-and-mortar stores. The World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs Report 2025 indicates that broadening digital access is expected to have the biggest impact on businesses, affecting the retail sector significantly.
4. Finance
Digital banking and fintech services are replacing traditional banking roles. Countries like China and Indonesia have seen significant growth in mobile banking and digital payments, leading to restructuring within financial institutions. For example, Bank of America laid off 16 investment bankers in Hong Kong as part of broader global cuts to its investment banking division.
5. Real Estate
Market fluctuations in countries such as Hong Kong and Singapore, along with government regulations on foreign property ownership, may lead to downsizing in the real estate industry. The World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs Report 2025 highlights that companies in Eastern Asia expect ageing and declining working-age populations and slower economic growth to transform the region’s labour markets by 2030, which could impact the real estate sector.
By staying updated on industry trends and acquiring relevant skills, professionals can better prepare for potential career shifts.By staying updated on industry trends and acquiring relevant skills, professionals can better prepare for potential career shifts.
What Are the Impacts of Layoffs?
Layoffs affect professionals in multiple ways. Here’s how:
Financial Stress – Losing a job impacts your income, making it essential to manage your finances wisely. A sudden lack of income can make it challenging to cover daily expenses, rent, and other financial obligations, especially in cities with a high cost of living like Hong Kong and Singapore.
Mental Health Challenges – Layoffs can lead to emotional distress, including anxiety and self-doubt. Many individuals struggle with a sense of loss and decreased self-esteem. Seeking support from family, friends, or mental health professionals is crucial during this time.
Career Disruptions – A layoff can shift your career path, requiring you to reconsider long-term goals. This can be an opportunity to explore different career avenues, develop new skills, or pivot to a more promising field such as technology or sustainability.
Social and Professional Impact – Losing a job can affect self-esteem and your relationship with colleagues. In many Asian cultures, job stability is highly valued, and layoffs can feel particularly stressful. Staying connected with your professional network can help you regain confidence and find new opportunities.
Managing Finances During This Period
One of the biggest concerns during a layoff is financial stability. Here’s how to manage your finances smartly during challenging times:
1. Understand Your Severance Package
Many companies offer severance pay, which can provide financial relief. A severance package may include compensation based on your tenure, unused vacation pay, extended health benefits, and outplacement services. Carefully review the terms and negotiate, if possible, to ensure you receive all the benefits you’re entitled to.
2. Explore Government Assistance Programs
Governments in various Asian countries provide support for unemployed professionals:
China – Offers Unemployment Insurance (UI) for those who have contributed to social security.
Singapore – Workforce Singapore (WSG) provides retraining programs and financial support through the Career Support Programme.
Malaysia – Employment Insurance System (EIS) offers financial assistance and job placement services.
India – The Employee State Insurance (ESI) scheme provides short-term financial support for eligible workers.
3. Adjust Your Budget
Cut back on non-essential expenses and create a plan that prioritises necessities. Consider:
• Reducing discretionary spending such as dining out and luxury purchases.
• Negotiating lower rent or utility bills where possible.
• Using emergency savings strategically to cover essential expenses and avoid unnecessary financial stress.
4. Identify Alternative Income Sources
Freelancing, consulting, and part-time work can help maintain income while you search for a full-time job. Platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, and Glints offer gig opportunities in fields such as writing, graphic design, IT, and business consulting.
Resources and Strategies for Job Searching
A layoff isn’t the end—it’s a chance to explore new opportunities. Here's how to effectively search for jobs and advance your career with the right support and resources:
1. Update Your Resume and Cover Letter
A well-structured resume and cover letter are crucial in landing a new job. Customise your resume to highlight relevant skills and experiences, and ensure your cover letter expresses your career goals and enthusiasm for new opportunities.
2. Strengthen Your Professional Network
Networking plays a crucial role in job searching. Engage with former colleagues, mentors, and industry peers on platforms like LinkedIn and Maimai (China’s professional networking app). Attending industry events and job fairs can also help expand your network.
3. Leverage Online Job Portals
Several platforms offer job listings tailored to your expertise. Popular job portals in Asia include:
• Hong Kong – JobsDB, CTgoodjobs
• Singapore & Malaysia – JobStreet, MyCareersFuture, PERSOLKELLY
• India – Naukri, Shine, Monster India
• Southeast Asia – Glints, Kalibrr, SEEK Asia
4. Identify Areas for Skill Development
Upskilling can set you apart from other job seekers. Consider taking courses in:
• Digital skills – Data analytics, coding, AI, and digital marketing.
• Leadership and communication – Essential for career growth.
• Industry-specific certifications – Enhances credibility in your field.
5. Having a Career Conversation with Your Employer
Before you make any drastic decisions, it’s essential to have a career conversation with your employer. This can help you explore internal job opportunities, negotiate a better severance package, or seek recommendations for future roles. Read our detailed guide on How to Have a Career Conversation with Your Employer for expert tips.
Emerge Stronger and Take the Next Step
Navigating layoffs is challenging, but it’s also an opportunity to reassess your career path and build a stronger future. By managing your finances wisely, leveraging online resources, and expanding your professional network, you can turn this period into a time of growth.
Looking for your next career opportunity? We’ve got you covered! Visit our website to browse a variety of job openings and submit your application today.